How do electric bikes work?
Electric bikes (e-bikes) combine the natural power of pedalling with the added boost of a battery-powered motor. There are two main systems: pedal-assist, which provides power as you pedal, and throttle systems, which deliver power on demand.
In the UK, e-bikes are required to assist only while the rider is pedalling, and the motor must cut out once you reach 15.5 mph. Some e-bikes feature a kick-start throttle (walk-assist), which helps you get moving from a standstill - perfect for tackling steep inclines or carrying loads.
E-bikes enhance your pedalling power, making cycling easier and faster, whether you’re commuting, running errands, or heading off-road.
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Hub vs mid-drive
Hub-drive e-bikes are the most common type (as shown in the photo), with the motor located in either the front or rear wheel. They offer a simpler, quieter, and more affordable system but may struggle on steeper hills.
Mid-drive e-bikes, on the other hand, place the motor at the pedals, utilising the bike’s gears for improved hill climbing and a more natural riding experience. However, they tend to cost more and require additional maintenance.
If you're after a smooth, budget-friendly ride on flatter terrain, a hub-drive e-bike is a great choice. For better hill performance or off-road riding, a mid-drive e-bike is the way to go.
What about the battery?
The size of the battery is crucial in determining how far you can travel on a single charge. Most e-bikes feature batteries ranging from 11Ah to 20Ah.
A 13Ah battery typically offers a range of 60-65 miles, although factors such as terrain, rider weight, and riding style can influence this distance.
For longer commutes or more challenging terrain, consider a bike with a higher-capacity battery.
What to Look for When Buying an Electric Bike?
Buying an e-bike can feel overwhelming, but focusing on the right factors can make the decision easier. Here are some key things to keep in mind:
Stay Open to Different Styles
E-bikes come in various styles, so it’s worth staying open-minded. Even if you’ve always preferred a certain type of bike, you might find that a step-through or folding e-bike offers more practicality. Thanks to advancements in materials and motor technology, there are now hybrid models that combine the best features of multiple bike types.
Ensure Proper Fit
A proper fit is essential for comfort and avoiding strain, especially on longer rides. Make sure the bike size and geometry suit your body type. A well-fitted e-bike will enhance your ride and prevent injuries. For guidance, check out our size guide here.
Anticipate More Riding
E-bikes make cycling easier and more enjoyable, often encouraging riders to cycle more frequently and for longer distances. When choosing a model, prioritise comfort and durability for frequent use, ensuring a better experience over time.
Consider Maintenance
An e-bike is a long-term investment, so choose a brand that offers reliable support. Make sure spare parts, such as batteries and motors, are easily available and that the retailer provides excellent customer service and after-sales support. Regular maintenance will keep your e-bike running smoothly and extend its lifespan.
Getting your money's worth
E-bikes offer a convenient, eco-friendly way to commute, run errands, or enjoy leisurely rides, saving time and effort while cutting down on fuel costs. Whether you need one for city commuting, off-road adventures, or casual trips, there’s an e-bike to suit your lifestyle.
When selecting an e-bike, prioritise key factors such as price, power, and terrain suitability. Pay attention to aspects like battery capacity, brand, brakes, display, frame, tyres, and weight capacity to find the best fit for your riding needs and budget.
Final Thoughts
Purchasing an electric bike is a great investment in your health, convenience, and the environment. By understanding important technical details like motor power and battery capacity, you can select the e-bike that best fits your lifestyle.
When you buy from a trusted retailer like MyEcoBikes, you're not just purchasing a bike – you're investing in a reliable long-term partner for your cycling journey.
